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Pool Equipment

Best Automatic Pool Cleaners & Robotic Pool Cleaners

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Best Automatic Pool Cleaners - Dolphin Premier Voted Best Robotic Pool Cleaner of the Year by Pool Magazine

Automatic pool cleaners make quick work of what was once a dreadful chore. Nobody wants a dirty pool, but they don’t clean themselves. When it comes to pool upkeep, you must be proactive. Robotic pool cleaners can cut down on cleaning time, allowing you to enjoy a cool plunge whenever you want during those hot summer days. Pressure and suction pool cleaners also do an admirable job of keeping the pool clean, albeit they don’t do so by themselves they just make the job of hand cleaning easier.

Maintaining your pool shouldn’t involve back-breaking work, a wide array of technology innovations allow you to work smarter, not harder. This is where a robotic pool cleaner with an automatic cleaning system can come in handy. However, they are not all made equal. Suction and pressure-side cleaners are also both acceptable products. They will get your pool clean but also tend to make your pool pump work harder.

In our 2022 Best Automatic Pool Cleaner Guide, we’ll teach you about some of the best robotic pool cleaning products and best suction and pressure cleaners available on the market. We also tell you their pros and cons so that you can make an informed buying decision.

Best Automatic Pool Cleaners of 2022

Dolphin PremierPolaris Vac Sweep 3900Hayward Pool CleanerNautilus CC PlusPolaris Vac Sweep 280Pentair 360042
Best Robotic Pool CleanerBest Pressure CleanerBest Suction CleanerBest Value Robotic CleanerBest Value Pressure CleanerBest Value Suction Cleaner
Weight: 22lbsWeight: 10lbsWeight: 16lbsWeight: 19lbsWeight: 6lbsWeight: 15lbs
Price: $$$$Price: $$$Price: $$Price: $$$Price: $$Price: $
Best Automatic Pool Cleaners

Aquabot Rover S240Dolphin Triton PSDolphin SigmaDolphin E10Polaris F9950 SportBaracuda G3 W03000
Best Above Ground Pool CleanerBest Inground Pool CleanerBest For X-Large PoolsBest New Robotic CleanerBest Wall Climber Pool CleanerBest Overall Proven Performance
Weight: 22lbsWeight: 17lbsWeight: 25lbsWeight: 14lbsWeight: 21lbsWeight: 18lbs
Price: $Price: $$$Price: $$$$$Price: $$Price: $$$$Price: $
Best Automatic Pool Cleaners for Inground Pools & Above Ground Pools

Best Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Premier

It’s hard to find a robotic pool cleaner for in-ground pools that can compete with the Dolphin Premier, even though it’s one of the most expensive ones in our list of best robotic pool cleaners.

It’s hard to find a robotic pool cleaner for in-ground pools that can compete with the Dolphin Premier, even though it’s the most expensive one in our list of best robotic pool cleaners.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The Dolphin Premier does not require any sort of setup, like other automatic pool cleaners. Plug it into a GFCI outlet and drop it in the water. The Premier doesn’t float around aimlessly in the water. Using its SmartNav guidance system, the robot will know exactly where it has been and where it still needs to go, so it won’t miss anything or keep cleaning the same spots over and over and over again.

Rotating brushes remove algae, calcium deposits, and other gunk from the pool’s surface as they move across it. It is able to scrub all the way down to the water’s surface because of the powerful 3,000 RPM DC motors and HyperGrip dual tracks. The steps are the one thing that’s difficult to keep clean with this particular unit.

Water passes through filters and is trapped after being agitated by a brush and then suctioned up by a built-in vacuum.

For different kinds of debris, the Premier has numerous filters. It also comes with a sand micro-filter and a leaf, twig, and acorn waste bag. The main drawback of the filters is that they can only be accessed from the bottom, which can be inconvenient because you have to flip the robot over.

For in-ground pool owners, the Dolphin Premier is one of the best automatic pool cleaners. It’s easy to clean, simple to maintain, and one of the most dependable robotic pool cleaners on the market.

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Best Pressure Pool Cleaner

Polaris Vac-Sweep 3900 Sport

When it comes to automatic pool cleaners, Polaris’ Vac-Sweep 3900 is one of the best ones out there. Offering 40 gallons per minute of filtration through its bag. With an additional sweeping mechanism, you can prevent water from splashing out of the pool and onto the ground.

Due to its superior vacuuming and torque, this device is great for pools that are particularly dirty or require extra help getting cleaned.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

For consumers that are evaluating automatic pool cleaners, this is an excellent solution, but it’s important to note that his device has a few drawbacks. Note that it needs a separate booster pump, and several production defects mean that a certain percentage of units frequently fail rapidly. Stronger hose couplings are needed in particular. When it’s working properly, it’s a terrific device, but keep an eye out for this.

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Best Suction Cleaner

Hayward – The PoolCleaner Poolvergnuegen

Robot pool cleaners are electrically powered, completely self-contained, and operate independently of your pool’s pump. They patrol the pool floor and scrub the walls and waterline with motorized wheels or rollers and rubber brushes, cleaning up trash along the route. Clean filtered water is returned to the pool after debris is collected in an onboard filter canister.

This automatic pool cleaner can give maximum power thanks to its innovative self-adjusting turbine vanes. It comes with a 32-foot hose and can draw in heavy debris without becoming clogged. Internal steering sequences that have been pre-programmed also do all of the hard work for you.

When we compared the Hayward Poolvergnuegen Automatic Pool Cleaner to the top 12 products in the category, it performed exceptionally well.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The PoolCleaner is a suction cleaner that is available in two or four-wheel drive to accommodate any pool size. Patented features include self-adjusting turbine vanes that offer maximum power at any flow and easy debris control. Adjustable skirts and tire treads operate in tandem with programmed steering to provide easy wall climbing, obstacle management, and maximum pool coverage.

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Best Value Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus

The Dolphin Nautilus CC Plus is the most advanced pool robot in the Dolphin Nautilus family, which also includes the original Dolphin Nautilus and Dolphin Nautilus CC. They are built similarly and perform many of the same functions.

The CC models clean more quickly than the original. The CC Plus has a longer reach and larger filters than the CC. It’s essentially an enlarged version of the CC for a small fee.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

What’s nice about the CC Plus, and why it’s worth the extra money, is how well it cleans. It can clean the floor and walls of a 50-foot-long in-ground pool in 2 hours. You’ll be hard pushed to find a more efficient pool robot.

Okay, not for the parts that are not so nice. There are no other means to steer the robot save the internal navigation system. There are no smartphone apps or remote controls. While it regularly navigates nicely along the wall and floor, it is not intended to clean the waterline. Also, don’t expect this robot to clean the steps, but some customers have reported that it cleaned their pool steps and waterline.

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Best Value Pressure Cleaner

Polaris Vac-Sweep 280

The Polaris Vac-Sweep 280 pressure-side pool cleaner is suitable for all in-ground pools and requires the use of a booster pump. It is powered by dual jets, which provide more vacuum power and faster cleaning (3 hours or less).

The Polaris 280 connects easily to a dedicated pressure line and sweeps, scrubs, and vacuums all pool surfaces. 

Best Value Pressure Cleaner - Polaris Vac Sweep 280 - Best Automatic Pool Cleaners

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The pressure cleaner has a single chamber filter bag that collects heavy debris including leaves, acorns, pebbles, and other small to large trash. Its one-of-a-kind filter bag traps dirt before it reaches your pump basket or filter, extending the life of your filtration system. The 280 requires a booster pump, such as the PB4-60, which is sold separately. Polaris pressure pumps are specifically engineered to maximize the cleaning performance of your cleaner. Maximum performance is enabled by the compact, durable design.

This pool cleaner’s dual jets enable it blast away even the most persistent stains. This model’s lightweight design and three-wheel base allow it to climb stairs and clean the side walls of your pool. To complete your cleaning set, you may wish to purchase an extra booster pump and rear sweep tail.

When compared to 12 other similar items in its category, the Polaris Vac-Sweep Pressure Side Pool Cleaner performed highly in our study.

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Best Value Suction Cleaner

Pentair 360042

With over 3 million pleased customers worldwide, Kreepy Krauly is simply the most popular suction-side cleaner in history. It is quick, trustworthy, and comprehensive, and it lasts for years and years. It has been updated to provide better cleaning coverage from the water line to the pool floor while maintaining the simplicity and dependability that over three million owners have relied on for decades.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The powerful suction of the Kreepy Krauly cleaner immediately eliminates dirt and debris. With only one operating moving part, you can expect years of solid service at an extremely low cost of operation. The powerful suction makes it easy to remove both large and small debris, and there is no need to purchase a costly, energy-draining booster pump, saving you money on your utility bills. It takes only a few minutes to set up and requires no tools.

Although the Pentair 360042 Kreepy Krauly appears to have a shorter lifespan than prior versions, it remains one of the most dependable suction-side cleaners for pool owners. This type of suction cleaner is intended for use with in-ground pools. It covers the entire area from the floor to the waterline.

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Best Above Ground Pool Cleaner

Aquabot Rover S2-40

The Aquabot Pool Rover S2-40 is one of the best robotic pool cleaners for above-ground pools. It cleans far better than suction or pressure-side cleaners and requires no additional setup. It is less expensive than most other above-ground pool robots without sacrificing cleaning effectiveness.

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Best Above Ground Pool Cleaner - Aquabot Rover S2-40 - Automatic Pool Cleaners

Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The Pool Rover S2-40 is propelled by free-spinning wheels. They are not linked to a motor, which would necessitate sophisticated mechanical linkages and a large number of breakable parts. It saves energy and makes the S2-40 much easier to repair because it breaks down less frequently. With a suction rate of 80 gallons per minute, the S2-40 outperforms even some large in-ground robotic pool cleaners.

Because this automatic pool cleaner lacks scrubbing brushes, the added suction force is critical for cleaning. As a result, it simply uses suction to remove floating debris and filth from the pool liner. The filter bag is full of particles. You don’t have to constantly pull the cleaner out in the middle of the cleaning to empty it. The bag captures dirt as fine as two microns.

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Best Inground Pool Cleaner

Dolphin Triton PS

The Dolphin Triton PS Robotic Pool Cleaner is recommended for in-ground swimming pools up to 50 feet in length and will clean the pool walls, floor, and cove. The Triton Scrubs, vacuums, and filters all pool surfaces in less than two hours and is self-programming for optimal pool scanning to assure a clean pool in less than two hours. It comes with an easy-to-clean, extra-large cartridge filter system with top access and fine debris cartridges.

Best Inground Pool Cleaner of 2021 is the Dolphin Triton PS - Automatic Pool Cleaners

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

With simple plug-and-play technology, the robotic cleaner is exceedingly simple to use. Simply plug it in, press the start button, and watch it run! There is no requirement for any hookups to your pool system or pre-installation. The Dolphin Triton is a cutting-edge robotic cleaner with amazing features and proprietary technology that is reasonably priced.

This unit has a number of other noteworthy features. The extra-large basket, the ability to clean the waterline, and the two speed options are among them. The exact cleaning duration depends on the size of your pool, however the Dolphin Triton PS Plus features a fast option that can give most pools a mild cleaning in one hour. This is perfect for keeping clean pools that don’t get too dirty.

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Best for X-Large Pools

Dolphin Sigma

The Dolphin Sigma uses cutting-edge technology to keep your pool water perfectly pure. This useful robotic helper has cutting-edge features that make pool cleaning a breeze. The Sigma will scour every inch of your pool as it rolls through it. It’s a powerful robotic servant that keeps your swimming pool clear of unpleasant bacteria of all kinds.

It has three motors, dual brushes, and dual filters, as well as gyroscope-assisted smart navigation and blue-tooth connectivity.

Best for X-Large Pools, The Dolphin Sigma is one of the top rated automatic pool cleaners on the market.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

It’s really quick and simple to use. You may get your automatic pool cleaner and operating in less than fifteen minutes, doing the job it was designed to accomplish. Simply place it in the pool carefully. Then, on the base unit, hit the button.

It has the ability to clean a pool up to 60 feet long in as little as 2.5 hours. After this time has passed, go outside and inspect your swimming pool. You’ll find it gleaming clean and ready for a relaxing swim. Best of all, you didn’t even have to lift a finger to achieve these results!

All of these great features aren’t cheap. Sigma is one of the most expensive Dolphin pool robots for home use. However, it is worthwhile for pool owners who want best-in-class features and performance.

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Best New Robotic Pool Cleaner

Dolphin E10

Put your money down for the Dolphin E10 if you want a tireless mechanical assistance who is less expensive than a pool guy. It’s a good mid-priced pool robot that will make cleaning your above-ground pool a breeze. The E10, one of Maytronics’ newest models, includes features found in in-ground Dolphin cleaners such as pool scanning, a top-loading filter basket, and active brushing.

Best New Robotic Pool Cleaner - Dolphin E10 - Best Automatic Pool Cleaners

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

This is one of the most self-contained automatic pool cleaners, so there is no need to connect it to your primary pump system. This results in a stress-free pool cleaning experience. It features a cleaning cycle that lasts 90 minutes. Which, if we’re being honest, is quite quick as far as automatic pool cleaners go.

It uses eight times less energy than suction pool cleaners and pressure side cleaners. You’ll save a lot of money with an electricity cost of only five cents per hour!

It includes CleverClean Technology, which analyzes the pool and calculates the optimal cleaning pattern, as found in premium Dolphin models.

This not only allows the cleaner to clean more quickly and efficiently, but it also assures that no spots are missed. It employs an active brush, which spins twice as fast as a standard brush. It is more aggressive in attacking dirt, algae, and scale, making quick work of even the most obstinate debris stuck on the pool floor.

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Best Wall Climber Pool Cleaner

Polaris F9950 Sport

Anyone with a big inground pool that requires frequent maintenance will be interested in the Polaris F9550. It will not appeal to those on a limited budget or who have a tiny pool that does not necessitate enough upkeep to warrant the cost.

The Polaris F9550’s primary selling feature is the Sofware-created cleaning path, which allows the robot to clean every inch of your pool surface. Other noteworthy features include a seven-day programmable timer, remote control operation, and an easy-lift technique for retrieving the robot from the water.

Best Automatic Pool Cleaners - Polaris F9950 Sport

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The 9550 includes a head unit that controls and powers the cleaner, a blue 70-foot cable that links the cleaner to the head unit, and a caddy for storing and transporting the cleaner about your yard. The cable is incredibly flexible and tangle resistant, making it simple to wrap up and place on the caddy after cleaning. The head unit is linked to the caddy, and the supplied remote control has a cradle. The caddy is easy to assemble and contains a durable 33-inch long handle as well as a cable hook. The cleaner sits upright on the caddy, allowing any surplus water to drain.

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Best Overall Proven Performance

Baracuda G3 W03000

The Zodiac Baracuda is quiet, powerful, and extremely well-built. This suction-side pool cleaner goes about its work diligently cleaning the debris at the bottom of your pool. It’s not sophisticated or flashy and doesn’t have a ton of features, but it’s long-lasting and has tremendous suction force thanks to its 36-point fin. It will also not cost you a lot of money in comparison to some of these other products listed.

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Automatic Pool Cleaners Features:

The Zodiac Baracuda G3 has no moving parts. Connect it to the suction side of your pool’s circulation system and let it do its thing. That means a straightforward, low-fuss operation. As a pool owner, this has a significant advantage in terms of quiet operation. The G3 will clean your pool as silently as a mouse in church, allowing you to sit next to it and enjoy some well-deserved leisure time.

The cleaning disk has 36 fins that scour the surface of your pool and help you clean it faster. These fins, on the other hand, will not catch on anything, such as lights or drain covers, because they are flexible enough to bend but strong enough to clean.

This automatic pool cleaner relies heavily on a wheel deflector. It makes it simple to operate around tight corners, swimming pool ladders and steps, and anything else inside your pool. Best of all, it will not adhere to any one region of your swimming pool.

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Which Automatic Pool Cleaners Should I Consider?

Robotic cleaners and pressure cleaners are the two most common forms of automatic pool cleaners. In our evaluation, we compared the top robotic pool cleaners and the most user-friendly pressure cleaners and suction cleaners. All three types do an excellent job of keeping your pool clean, but pressure & suction cleaners are powered by your pool’s filter pump (or, in some circumstances, an additional booster pump), whereas robotic cleaners are powered by electricity. Because pressure cleaners do not require electricity, they lack Bluetooth connectivity and other smart features.

Things to Consider When Shopping for Automatic Pool Cleaners

  1. Does it necessitate the use of a booster pump?
    Some pools will not have enough water pressure to run pressure cleaners. If you choose a cleaner that requires a lot of power, you may also need a booster pump, which will need to connect to your pool’s filter system. Frequently this tends to increases water pressure, so that’s definitely something to consider when choosing which unit to buy.
  2. Is there a backup valve?
    Many automatic pool cleaners contain a backup valve that helps steer your pool cleaner so that it cleans the entire pool. This is especially helpful in preventing the pool cleaner from getting trapped.
  3. What is the length of the hose and can it be extended?
    Another critical feature you’ll want to consider when purchasing an automatic pool cleaner for your inground or above ground pool is to ensure that the hose that came with the cleaner is long enough so your cleaner so cover the entire pool.
  4. Capability to Climb Walls
    This is really only a consideration if you’re buying a robotic cleaner. Personally we consider this a must-have feature for inground swimming pools. Ideally, if you’re buying a robot cleaner you want one that is capable of climbing and cleaning stairs and walls.
  5. Build and Durability
    You don’t want to spend money on an automatic pool cleaner just to have it break down again and again. Ideally you want to buy a product that is made by a reputable manufacturer and has a great warranty.

There are robot pool cleaners for every style of pool, and many are specifically built for certain types, so verify the specifications before you buy. For example, you don’t want to get an above-ground pool cleaner if you have an inground pool, and vice versa. When it comes to inground pools, make sure you select a cleaner that is intended to handle the type of pool you own. Some cleansers, for example, are perfect for gunite or plaster pools, while others are designed exclusively for pools with vinyl liners. Also, ensure that the cleaner can manage the size and volume of your pool.

4.6/5 - (131 votes)

Pool News coverage brought to you by Pool Magazine's own Marcus Packer. Marcus Packer is a 20 year pool industry veteran pool builder and pool service technician. In addition to being a swimming pool professional, Marcus has been a writer and long time contributor for Newsweek Magazine's home improvement section and more recently for Florida Travel + Life. Have a story idea or tip you'd like to share with Pool Magazine? Email [email protected] your story idea.

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Manufacturer

CCEI Expands into the Middle East

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ccci-dubai-pool

INGLEWOOD, CA (September 24, 2025)  CCEI is excited to announce it is expanding its footprint in the Middle East with a new office in Dubai’s rapidly growing, innovation-driven market. As one its first official steps into the market, CCEI participated in Dubai’s recent Hotel Show & HITEC® (Hospitality Industry Technology Expo & Conference) where CCEI was met with great enthusiasm.

Dubai’s HITEC® &hotel event opened exciting conversations with key industry players and confirmed the region’s strong interest in CCEI’s connected pool solutions, especially CCEI’s Vigipool automation and water treatment equipment.

With a thriving market for luxury villas, resorts, and aquatic facilities, the Middle East presents incredible opportunities for CCEI to deliver smart, reliable, and high-performance technologies.

CCEI has recruited Shady Rabeia, based in Dubai, to lead CCEI’s development in the region, bringing a dynamic and multicultural perspective to support partners on-site. “With the help of Shady, we look forward to continuing this momentum and bringing our innovative solutions to even more professionals across the Gulf region,” says Sébastian Chéreau, Head of CCEI’s Global Marketing.

CCEI is a manufacturer of automation and controller systems in the US as well as lighting systems in Canada, México, Europe and Africa with its head office located in France. The Dubai office will be in full swing by this November.

More information about CCEI’s US operations can be found at:
www.ccei-pool.com/us/
424-800-2191
CCEI USA Inc.
808 Hindry Ave, Suite G
Inglewood, CA 90301

5/5 - (1 vote)

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Equipment Supplies

Best Pool Heaters & Heat Pumps of 2025

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As the 2025 summer swim season draws to a close homeowners and professionals alike are prioritizing comfort, efficiency, and reliability when it comes to heating their pools. Advances in technology mean that whether you choose a gas-fired heater or an electric heat pump, there are more high-performance, energy-conscious options than ever.

At Pool Magazine, we’ve evaluated the leading pool heaters and heat pumps on the market this year to give you a comprehensive look at the models delivering the best mix of performance, durability, and value. Drawing from manufacturer updates, consumer feedback, and U.S. Department of Energy guidance on pool heating, this list covers the top-rated pool heaters and heat pumps for 2025.


A Look at the Top-Rated Pool Heaters of 2025

Pentair ETi® 400 High-Efficiency Pool & Spa Heater – Editor’s Pick

Pentair’s ETi® 400 is nothing short of revolutionary in gas-fired pool heating. Boasting a blazing 96% thermal efficiency, it’s the highest in its class—meaning nearly every penny of your energy spend goes directly into raising water temperature. At 400,000 BTUs, this model brings serious power to the table, rapidly delivering warm water for both pools and spas. Its Titan-Tough™ direct-fire titanium heat exchanger is built to last—designed for extreme durability and superior resistance to corrosion—making it a long-term workhorse in harsh water conditions.

CPO Class - Virtual Online Classes - Become a Certified Pool Operator

Beyond efficiency and strength, the ETi 400 elevates installation and functionality with thoughtful features. Flexible venting orientation and a rotatable control panel simplify fitting into tight equipment spaces. The design is whisper-quiet, ideal for peaceful backyards, and easy-access panels streamline maintenance. In short, this heater offers aggressive heating performance, rugged longevity, and installer-friendly upgrades—all wrapped in a sleek, efficient package worthy of a cutting-edge pool setup.

Pentair ETi® 400 High-Efficiency Pool & Spa Heater - Editor's Pick

Hayward Universal H-Series HC — Dual Fuel 400k BTU

Hayward’s Universal HC Series combines sheer power with a footprint that’s the smallest in its class. Delivering 400,000 BTUs, it can heat even large pools and spas quickly, and its dual-fuel capability makes it easy to switch between natural gas and propane depending on availability. Designed for maximum flexibility, the heater requires zero wall clearance, and a reversible top gives installers more options when space is tight.

Built for performance and longevity, the Universal HC uses a cupro-nickel heat exchanger that resists corrosion in tough water conditions, including saltwater pools. A patented butterfly bypass valve keeps high flow rates steady, while exclusive plumbing adapters simplify installation and replacement. With its combination of raw heating power, compact design, and advanced durability, the HC Series delivers reliable comfort with professional-grade performance.

Hayward Universal H-Series HC — Dual Fuel 400k BTU

Jandy JXiQ™

The Jandy JXiQ™ raises the bar for smart, reliable pool heating. With auto-sensing dual-voltage capability, it seamlessly adapts to the power supply without manual configuration—no jumper cards, no wiring changes. A built-in low gas pressure switch prevents ignition if gas flow is insufficient, offering a safe, worry-free startup. It’s engineered for longevity with thoughtful features like a sacrificial anode that protects internal components from corrosion, giving you enhanced durability and peace of mind.

This heater doesn’t just work hard—it thinks ahead. Its oversized digital display delivers clear status updates and even calculates heat-up times, so you know exactly how long until your pool or spa reaches the desired temperature. Integrated VersaFlo™ bypass technology cleverly redirects water only when heating is necessary, saving energy and reducing wear. For service pros, the JXiQ offers real-time diagnostics via Bluetooth and the Fluidra Pro app, while homeowners enjoy remote control through the iAquaLink® app. In short, the JXiQ™ combines efficiency, toughness, and next-gen convenience in a compact, high-performance package.

Jandy JXiQ™

Raypak AVIA HD with NiTek™

The Raypak AVIA HD with NiTek™ redefines durability and control in gas-fueled pool heating. With an 84% thermal efficiency and flexible venting options, it delivers powerful, consistent warmth for pools and spas. Raypak’s proprietary NiTek™ heat exchanger offers up to 300% greater erosion resistance compared to traditional copper and 200% more than cupronickel—making this one of the most long-lasting and corrosion-resistant heaters on the market.

Smart comfort meets modern convenience with integrated Wi-Fi control via the Raymote app, which eliminates the need for separate panels and puts hassle-free heater management right on your phone. Capable of handling up to 100 GPM and powered by a standard 120/240V, single-phase connection, the AVIA HD blends rugged performance and cutting-edge tech into a sleek, installer-friendly design.

Raypak AVIA HD with NiTek™

Natural Gas or Propane Pool Heater: Which is Right for You?

Natural Gas or Propane: Which is Right for You?

One of the key decisions pool owners face when purchasing a gas heater is choosing between natural gas and propane. Both fuels have distinct advantages:

Natural Gas: If your property already has a natural gas line, this is often the most convenient and cost-effective option. Natural gas heaters typically have lower operating costs in regions where utility gas prices are stable.

Propane: For rural or off-grid homeowners without access to natural gas, propane provides flexibility. While propane can be more expensive per BTU, propane heaters deliver the same heating speed and performance as their natural gas counterparts.

Both fuel types are capable of heating water quickly, often raising pool temperatures by several degrees in just hours. For those who want on-demand heating — say, warming the spa before an evening soak — gas heaters remain the fastest solution available.


Top Pool Heat Pumps of 2025

While gas heaters excel in speed, heat pumps shine in efficiency, especially in warm and mild climates where they can harness ambient air to heat the pool. According to the DOE’s pool heating guidance, heat pumps often cost more upfront but save significantly on long-term energy expenses.


Pentair UltraTemp® High Performance Pool Heat Pump

The Pentair UltraTemp® delivers top-tier efficiency and reliability with a design that homeowners and installers both appreciate. At its core is a rugged all-titanium heat exchanger with a lifetime warranty, built to resist corrosion and endure even the harshest pool environments. It leverages the powerful Emerson Copeland® scroll compressor—renowned for quiet operation, efficiency, and durability—to deliver consistent, energy-smart heating and cooling performance, making it a standout in its class.

Control feels intuitive and effortless thanks to its LCD board that displays full-word messages, eliminating cryptic codes and simplifying operation. Pentair has packed it with smart features like the AutoSet™ temperature control, which monitors water conditions and starts or stops the system automatically to maintain the perfect temperature. Plus, its compatibility with IntelliTouch® and EasyTouch® automation systems lets you manage your heat from a central control hub, making the UltraTemp® a seamless, energy-efficient powerhouse.

Pentair UltraTemp® High Performance Pool Heat Pump

Hayward HeatPro® MCHX Series Heat + Chill (140K BTU)

Hayward’s HeatPro® MCHX Series sets a new benchmark in versatility and durability for pool heating and cooling. Featuring groundbreaking microchannel heat exchanger technology, it delivers quicker temperature control with significantly improved heat transfer and reduced refrigerant usage. Lighter and more compact than traditional designs, this model offers both heating up to 140,000 BTU and chilling capabilities down to a chilly 40 °F—ideal for cold plunges or rapid cooling in hot climates. Patented low-ambient performance ensures efficient operation even when outdoor temperatures drop, extending your swim season further into shoulder months.

Built to endure tough environments, the HeatPro® MCHX is engineered with a rugged coil structure coated in corrosion-resistant TCP (Trivalent Chromium Process) for top-tier longevity—even in coastal or harsh chemical conditions. Installation and servicing are streamlined, thanks to its lighter weight, fewer brazed joints, and reduced panel-load electrical needs. With smart control options via the Omni automation platform, whisper-quiet operation, and a five-year parts warranty, this heat pump delivers modern performance, peace of mind, and all-season comfort in one sleek package.

Hayward HeatPro® MCHX Series Heat + Chill (140K BTU)

Jandy VersaTemp 103,000 BTU Heater/Chiller

The Jandy VersaTemp™ Heat/Chill Pump brings year-round versatility to your fingertips. Using smart thermo control, it can either draw heat from the air to warm your pool or remove excess heat to cool it down—giving you complete comfort, whether it’s hot summer days or brisk evenings. Highly efficient and designed with a smaller footprint, it fits neatly into compact equipment pads without sacrificing performance, delivering fast, reliable temperature control.

Quiet, intuitive, and intelligent, the VersaTemp™ features SoundShield™ Technology—decibel-dampening acoustic layers and specially designed swept-wing blades reduce operational noise so you’ll feel the warmth, not hear the unit. It’s engineered for dependable use even when the air dips below 50°F, thanks to ice-detection heat reversal that prevents coil freeze-up. Simplified operation through an easy-to-read digital LCD and dual thermostats for pool and spa control (plus live access via iAquaLink® automation) make managing temperature seamless and modern, all in one compact and highly efficient design.

Raypak Crosswind V Heat Pump

Raypak Crosswind V Heat Pump

Raypak’s Crosswind V delivers exceptional warmth in an elegantly compact design. With a sleek vertical discharge layout and industry-standard 2″ water connections accessible from the front, it fits effortlessly onto standard equipment pads—making installation both faster and more flexible. Available in multiple power levels up to 138,000 BTU, this model balances robust heating power with a smaller physical footprint and lighter weight, ideal for tight or modern backyard setups. Moreover, its titanium heat exchanger promises long-lasting durability against corrosion, ensuring consistent performance season after season.

True to Raypak’s focus on convenience, the Crosswind V offers intuitive, energy-smart features like a capacitive-touch interface and real-time diagnostics, giving homeowners and service professionals immediate insights into performance. A removable control junction box simplifies servicing, and built-in Wi-Fi connectivity paired with the Raymote mobile app empowers remote pool temperature control from anywhere. Plus, select Deluxe models add a “Cool Mode,” letting you chill the pool during hot spells—so the Crosswind V delivers sleek, powerful, and year-round climate control for your pool.


AquaCal HeatWave SuperQuiet®

The AquaCal HeatWave SuperQuiet® sets the industry standard for quiet, efficient pool heating—and cooling. At its heart lies the patented ThermoLink® titanium heat exchanger, built for exceptional durability and corrosion resistance. Designed with a flow-friendly hydraulic layout, it adds only 2 PSI at standard flow rates, making it uniquely compatible with variable-speed pumps and maximizing energy savings throughout operation.

Beyond its advanced internal design, the HeatWave SuperQuiet® is packed with convenience and smart features. It’s AHRI-certified and available in both heating-only and heat-and-cool (IceBreaker®) models, allowing pool owners to extend swim seasons by keeping water comfortable even in cooler or warmer temperatures. A corrosion-resistant cabinet paired with a full-text digital display ensures weatherproof durability and intuitive control. Add in remote access via the PoolSync® app for temperature adjustments and diagnostics on the go, and you have a heat pump that’s efficient, resilient, and effortlessly smart.

AquaCal HeatWave SuperQuiet®

Pool Heaters vs. Heat Pumps

So, which heating technology is better — gas heaters or heat pumps? The answer depends on your climate, usage habits, and budget.

Pool Heaters vs. Heat Pumps

Gas Heaters (Natural Gas or Propane)

🥇 Best for: Cold climates, large pools, and spa owners who want rapid on-demand heating.
Pros: Heats water quickly, unaffected by outdoor temperature.
Cons: Higher ongoing fuel costs, less energy efficient.

Heat Pumps

🥇 Best for: Warm and mild climates where efficiency matters more than speed.
Pros: Extremely energy efficient, lower operating costs, eco-friendly.
Cons: Slower heat-up times; performance drops in colder air temperatures.

Many homeowners choose gas heaters for spas and heat pumps for pools, or even install both for maximum flexibility.


Choosing the Best Product for Your Pool

When selecting the right pool heating solution, consider:

  1. Pool Size & Volume – Larger pools may require higher BTU gas heaters or large-capacity heat pumps.
  2. Climate & Location – Heat pumps thrive in warmer regions; gas heaters dominate in cooler climates.
  3. Usage Habits – If you want to swim year-round or heat a spa quickly, gas heaters may be worth the fuel cost. For those looking to maintain a comfortable temperature consistently, a heat pump is usually more cost-effective.
  4. Budget – Gas heaters typically cost less upfront but more to operate. Heat pumps cost more initially but offer significant long-term savings.
  5. Automation & Integration – Most leading models are automation-ready, making it easier than ever to manage heating from your smartphone or pool system controller.
Choosing the Best Product for Your Pool

Pricing a Pool Heater or Heat Pump

When it comes to cost, the conversation starts with equipment price. Gas heaters generally enter the market at a lower price point. A compact 175,000–200,000 BTU model often sells for around $1,800 to $2,500. Mid-range heaters in the 250,000–300,000 BTU class usually run between $2,500 and $3,500, while the biggest 350,000–400,000 BTU units for large pools can exceed $5,000. Heat pumps begin higher. Most standard residential models range from $2,800 to $4,000, and larger 120,000–140,000 BTU or inverter-driven units with heat-and-chill features can climb to $6,000 or even $7,500.

The real difference shows up in monthly energy bills. A gas heater running on natural gas typically costs $200 to $400 a month to operate, depending on pool size and how frequently it’s used. Propane can push those costs even higher. Electricity costs for a heat pump are much lower, usually falling between $50 and $150 per month in most regions. That efficiency makes heat pumps especially attractive for homeowners in warmer climates where the units can draw plenty of heat from the surrounding air.

Over the lifetime of the equipment, gas heaters tend to last five to ten years, which means most owners will spend between $12,000 and $18,000 over a decade when fuel and equipment are combined. Heat pumps last longer—typically ten to fifteen years—and although they cost more to install, the lower operating expense brings total ten-year ownership costs closer to $7,000 to $10,000.

Quick Comparison

CategoryGas HeaterHeat Pump
Upfront PriceLower ($1,800–$5,000)Higher ($3,000–$7,500)
Operating CostHigher ($200–$400+/mo)Lower ($50–$150/mo)
SpeedFast heatingSlower heating
Lifespan5–10 years10–15 years
Best ForCold climates, spas, on-demand heatingWarm/mild climates, steady seasonal use

The Future of Pool Heating

As pool technology evolves, so too do the options for keeping water comfortable all season long. Whether you lean toward the lightning-fast performance of a gas heater or the long-term savings of a heat pump, the 2025 lineup offers more innovation, efficiency, and convenience than ever before. From smart controls and mobile apps to corrosion-resistant exchangers and dual-function heat-and-chill systems, today’s heaters and heat pumps are designed to give homeowners total control over their swimming experience.

Pool Magazine will be on the floor at both the International Pool Spa Patio Expo and the Pool & Spa Show in Atlantic City, covering the latest launches and breakthrough products as they’re unveiled. Our team will be reporting on new models, upgraded technologies, and smart energy solutions designed to extend your swim season and maximize comfort. Stay tuned to PoolMagazine.com for updates on the next wave of heaters and heat pumps—because when it comes to pool ownership, comfort and efficiency are no longer luxuries; they’re the new standard.

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Pool Equipment

How Reinforced PVC Membranes are Redefining ICF Pool Construction 

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RENOLIT PVC pool

A growing number of pool builders are turning to insulated concrete forms (ICFs) combined with a reinforced polyvinyl chloride (PVC) membrane to construct durable, watertight pool wall systems. This approach offers a long-lasting and visually appealing waterproofing solution that can be custom-installed on site. 

These construction materials—the foam forms for the structure and reinforced PVC membranes—are readily available, allowing pool professionals to build quickly and efficiently. This flexibility enables installation of pools in virtually any size or layout, including compact backyard models with resort-style features that are increasingly in demand. 

A key driver behind this method’s success is the growing popularity of reinforced PVC membranes. Long used in Europe, these membranes are gaining traction in North America for their durability, esthetic appeal, and efficient installation. Combined with ICFs, they offer professionals—including architects, engineers, specifiers, and contractors—a versatile, customizable system with greater control over schedules and construction costs. 

The ideal combination 

ICF construction has gained momentum over the past decade as a practical and adaptable building method in the pool industry. Originally developed for residential foundations, ICFs use interlocking expanded polystyrene (EPS) blocks to form a framework for reinforced concrete walls. This system allows pool builders to create custom shapes and sizes without using prefabricated kits or liners. 

All3Pools of Missouri has been constructing ICF pools for more than a decade and recently began using reinforced PVC membranes in its projects. 

“We’ve adopted a commercial reinforced PVC membrane finish on our pools,” says Patrick Quigley, CFO and co-founder of All3Pools. “The material is designed to provide a smooth, seamless surface that is resistant to chemicals, UV light, and wear, making it ideal for both residential and commercial pools.” 

This combination aligns with shifting consumer habits. 

“Over the next few years, consumers are likely going to stay in their homes and add a pool to their backyard rather than move to a new home with a pool to improve their long-term equity and avoid a higher mortgage interest rate,” says Aaron King, CEO and co-founder of All3Pools. “An ICF pool can be easily configured to any size or shape, and all the materials are readily available, so builders don’t have to wait on a kit or a custom-fabricated pool liner. This ICF with a reinforced PVC membrane combination gives pool builders a greater ability to control their schedule and costs.” 

ICF systems and reinforced PVC membranes offer flexibility, watertight integrity, and long-term durability. With fast installation times, low maintenance requirements, and upscale esthetics, the pairing is quickly becoming a go-to solution for builders looking to meet rising demand with greater efficiency. 

A renovation game-changer 

Reinforced PVC membranes are gaining traction in new builds and as a practical solution for pool renovations. These membranes can be applied over various existing surfaces—such as plaster, tile, and gunite—allowing professionals to restore aging pools quickly and cost-effectively. Lightweight and adaptable, they offer a relatively simple learning curve and require minimal equipment, making them an attractive choice for many contractors. 

All3Pools not only builds ICF pools finished with reinforced PVC membranes but has also identified the value of using these membranes for renovations—a segment with strong growth potential in the coming years. 

“The material has relatively low barriers to entry and has already helped many pool professionals renovate gunite, plaster, and tile pools that would otherwise be costly to repair,” says King. “Reinforced PVC membranes offer a fast, efficient, and cost-effective alternative.” 

To support broader adoption, All3Pools regularly hosts training events which are open to builders who want to learn about these new systems to help professionals incorporate these methods into their renovation offerings. 

“This system can be applied over a wide range of existing surface materials to waterproof and restore the appearance of older pools,” he says. 

The growing availability of durable and visually appealing reinforced PVC membranes has contributed to increased interest in this solution. “There is a learning curve, like anything else,” says King. “But it’s not overly difficult and doesn’t require expensive equipment.” 

Compared to traditional methods like replastering or retiling, reinforced membranes significantly reduce overall renovation time, especially by minimizing labour. Once surface prep is complete, an average 20- x 40-ft residential pool can often be completed in three to five days. Traditional replastering requires curing time, and tile renovations are even more labour-intensive, often involving removal, surface repair, installation, grouting, sealing, and additional curing—plus regular maintenance like acid washing or regrouting over time. Reinforced PVC membranes eliminate many of these time-consuming steps and reduce long-term upkeep for clients. 

As demand for renovations continues to rise, this approach provides professionals with a streamlined way to extend the life of aging pools while delivering an updated, high-end finish. 

What to look for 

When sourcing reinforced PVC membranes in Canada or the U.S., professionals should evaluate more than availability. Product and specification standards vary by manufacturer, and not all membranes offer the same level of performance. Look for: 

● Robust formulations for long-term durability 

● Internal fabric reinforcement for added strength 

● Protective coatings on both the face and back 

● Prompt technical support and proven references 

* 80 mil PVC membrane extra thickness adds end-user confidence in product 

These standards are especially important in renovation work, where surface conditions, geometry, or accessibility can present unforeseen challenges. Support from manufacturers who offer detailed drawings and responsive technical guidance can improve project success. 

More control, more opportunity 

As reinforced PVC membranes gain popularity in North America, more pool professionals are considering ICF construction to complement their offerings. Whether building smaller pools, introducing new pricing tiers, or improving scheduling flexibility, the ICF-PVC membrane combination delivers on all fronts. 

With design flexibility, installation efficiency, and long-term performance, these systems enable builders to meet rising consumer expectations for high-quality, low-maintenance pools. For contractors looking to expand into renovations or optimize new builds, reinforced PVC membranes offer an opportunity to stay competitive, productive, and in demand. 

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